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British Rulers
From Wessex to Windsor.Cummings Guides Home..|..Contact This Site..|..Shakespeare Videos..|..Shakespeare Books
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Compiled by Michael J. CummingsBOLDFACED CAPITALS: Title Character of Shakespeare Play
House of Wessex
Egbert (802-39)
Aethelwulf (839-55)
Aethelbald (855-60)
Aethelbert (860-6)Aethelred (866-71)
Alfred the Great (871-99)
Edward the Elder (899-925)
Athelstan (925-40)
Edmund the Magnificent (940-6)
Eadred (946-55)
Eadwig (Edwy) All-Fair (955-59)
Edgar the Peaceable (959-75)
Edward the Martyr (975-78)
Aethelred the Unready (978-1016)
Edmund Ironside (1016)Danish Line
Svein Forkbeard (1014)
Canute the Great (1016-35)
Harald Harefoot (1035-40)
Hardicanute (1040-42)House of Wessex, Restored
Edward the Confessor (1042-66)
Harold II (1066)House of Normandy
William I ("the Conqueror"), 1066-1087. Age at death: 60.
William II (son of William I), 1087-1100. Age at death: 43.
Henry I (son of William I), 1100-1135. Age at death: 67.
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House of BloisStephen Beauclerc, (son of William I's daughter and Count of Blois), 1135-1154. Age at death: 50.
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House of PlantagenetHenry II (son of Henry I's daughter and Geoffrey Plantagenet) 1154-1189. Age at death: 56.
Richard I ("the Lion-Hearted," son of Henry II), 1189-1199. Age at death: 42.
JOHN (son of Henry II), 1199-1216. Age at death: 50.
Henry III (son of John), 1216-1272. Age at death: 65.
Edward I ("Longshanks," son of Henry III), 1272-1307. Age at death: 68.
Edward II (son of Edward I, deposed), 1307-1327. Age at death: 43.
EDWARD III (son of Edward II), 1327-1377. Age at death: 65.
RICHARD II (grandson of Edward III), 1377-1399. Forced to abdicate and died a year later, in 1400, a victim of starvation or murder. Age at death: 33.House of Lancaster
HENRY IV ("Bolingbroke," son of the Duke of Lancaster), 1399-1413. Age at death: 47.
HENRY V (son of Henry IV), 1413-1422. Age at death: 34.
HENRY VI (son of Henry V, deposed), 1422-1461; 1470-1471. Age at death: 49.
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House of YorkEdward IV (son of duke of York), 1461-1470, 1471-1483. Age at death: 41.
Edward V (son of Edward IV), 1483. Age at death: 13.
RICHARD III ("Crookback," brother of Edward IV) 1483-1485. Age at death: 32 (41 days before his 33rd birthday).House of Tudor
Henry VII (whose grandfather married Henry V's widow), 1485-1509. Age at death: 53.
HENRY VIII (son of Henry VII), 1509-1547. Age at death: 56.
Edward VI (son of Henry VIII), 1547-1553. Age at death: 16.
Lady Jane Grey (1553)
Mary I (daughter of Henry VIII), 1553-1558. Age at death: 43.
Elizabeth I (daughter of Henry VIII), 1558-1603. Age at death: 69.Great Britain: England, Scotland, Wales, and Ireland
House of Stuart
James I (son of Mary, Queen of Scots), 1603-1625. Age at death: 59.
Charles I (1625-49)The Republican Commonwealth (1649-1660)
Oliver Cromwell (1649-58), Lord Protector
Richard Cromwell (September 1658 to May 1659), Lord ProtectorMonarchy Restored
House of Stuart, Restored
Charles II (1660-85)
James II (1685-88)House of Orange and Stuart
William III, Mary II (1689-1702)
House of Stuart
Anne (1702-14)
House of Brunswick, Hanover Line
George I (1714-27)
George II (1727-60)
George III (1760-1820)
George IV (1820-30)
William IV (1830-37)
Victoria (1837-1901)House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
Edward VII (1901-10)
House of Windsor
George V reigned as ruler of Great Britain from 1910 to 1920, then as ruler of the United Kingdom (See below)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
House of Windsor (Continued)
George V, reigning as ruler of Great Britain from 1910 to 1920, continued his monarchy as ruler of the United Kingdom, which absorbed the northern part of Ireland as a new nation called Northern Ireland. The rest of Ireland became the independent Irish Free State by the 1921 Anglo-Irish treaty. The Irish Free State later became the Republic of Ireland.
Edward VIII (1936)
George VI (1936-52)
Elizabeth II (1952-present).
Shakespeare DVD's Available at Amazon.com
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Film Director Actors Antony and Cleopatra (1974) Trevor Nunn, John Schoffield Richard Johnson, Janet Suzman As You Like It (1937) NR Paul Czinner Henry Ainley, Felix Aylmer Hamlet (1948) NR Laurence Olivier Laurence Olivier, Jean Simmons Hamlet (1990) NR Kevin Kline Kevin Kline Hamlet (1991) PG Franco Zeffirelli Mel Gibson, Glenn Close Hamlet (1996) PG-13 Kenneth Branagh Kenneth Branagh, Hamlet (1964) NR John Gielgud, Bill Colleran Richard Burton, Hume Cronyn Hamlet (1964) NR Grigori Kozintsev Innokenti Smoktunovsky Hamlet (2000) NR Cambpell Scott, Eric Simonson Campbell Scott, Blair Brown Henry V (1989) PG-13 Kenneth Branagh Kenneth Branaugh, Derek Jacobi Henry V( 1946) NR Laurence Olivier Leslie Banks, Felix Aylmer Julius Caesar (1950) NR David Bradley Charlton Heston Julius Caesar (1953) NR Joseph L. Mankiewicz Marlon Brando, James Mason Julius Caesar (1970) G Stuart Burge Charlton Heston, Jason Robards King Lear (1970) Grigori Kozintsev Yuri Yarvet King Lear (1971) Peter Brook Cyril Cusack, Susan Engel King Lear (1974) NR Edwin Sherin James Earl Jones King Lear (1976) NR Tony Davenall Patrick Mower, Ann Lynn King Lear (1984) NR Michael Elliott Laurence Olivier, Colin Blakely King Lear (1997) NR Richard Eyre Ian Holm Love's Labour's Lost (2000) Kenneth Branagh Kenneth Branagh, Alicia Silverstone Macbeth (1971) R Roman Polanski Jon Finch, Francesca Annis Macbeth (1978) NR Philip Casson Ian McKellen, Judy Dench The Merchant of Venice (2004) R Michael Radford Al Pacino, Jeremy Irons The Merchant of Venice (2001) NR Christ Hunt, Trevor Nunn David Bamber, Peter De Jersey The Merry Wives of Windsor (1970) NR Leon Charles, Gloria Grahame Midsummer Night's Dream (1996) PG-13 Adrian Noble Lindsay Duncan, Alex Jennings A Midsummer Night's Dream (1999) Michael Hoffman Kevin Kline, Michelle Pfeiffer Much Ado About Nothing (1993) PG 13 Kenneth Branaugh Branaugh, Emma Thompson Othello (1990) NR Trevor Nunn Ian McKellen, Michael Grandage Othello (1955) NR Orson Welles Orson Welles Ran (1985) Japanese Version of King Lear R Akira Kurosawa Tatsuya Nakadai, Akira Terao Richard II (2001) NR John Farrell Matte Osian, Kadina de Elejalde Richard III (1912) NR André Calmettes, James Keane Robert Gemp, Frederick Warde Richard III - Criterion Collection (1956) NR Laurence Olivier Laurence Olivier, Ralph Richardson Richard III (1995) R Richard Loncraine Ian McKellen, Annette Bening Romeo and Juliet (1968) G Franco Zeffirelli Leonard Whiting, Olivia Hussey Romeo and Juliet (1996) PG-13 Baz Luhrmann Leonardo DiCaprio, Claire Danes Romeo and Juliet (1976) NR Joan Kemp-Welch Christopher Neame, Ann Hasson The Taming of the Shrew (1967) Franco Zeffirelli Elizabeth Taylor, Richard Burton The Taming of the Shrew (1976) Kirk Browning Raye Birk, Earl Boen, Ron Boussom The Taming of The Shrew (1983) NR Franklin Seales, Karen Austin, The Tempest PG Paul Mazursky John Cassavetes, Gena Rowlands The Tempest (1998) Jack Bender Peter Fonda, John Glover, Harold Perrineau, Throne of Blood (1961) Macbeth in Japan NR Akira Kurosawa Toshirô Mifune, Isuzu Yamada Twelfth Night (1996) PG Trevor Nunn Helena Bonham Carter The Winter's Tale (2005) NR Greg Doran Royal Shakespeare Company